Q1. GIVE A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE JAMMU AND KASHMIR REORGANIZATION ACT, 2019. Ans:- On the basis of a resolution passed in both the houses of the Parliament, the President issued an order on 6 of August declaring that all the clauses of Article 370 except clause (1) to be inoperative thus effectively ending special rights & privileges upon the J&K permanent residents, to the exclusion of other citizens of India, more specifically with regard to the acquisition of immovable property and appointment to services. On the same day Parliament of India passed the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act of 2019. President of India assented it for implementation on 9" August 2019. It contains the provisions for the reconstitution of the State of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories, one to be designated as Jammu and Kashmir and the other as Ladakh. The Act came into effect on 31 October 2019. The Legislation abrogated Article 35-A of the Indian Constitution applic...
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